
In the daily Zamboangaueño living, its already common in the airwaves to hear a slogan which campaigns for the city's development and progress in all forms of media - Adelante Zamboanga. This ironical statement was popularized by the incumbent city head, Mayor Celso Lobregat and his cohorts to gloriously masked their real performance by eye-catching projects which I question on the merits of its necessity and benefits. They even made a TV program out of the name and made no less than the Mayor to be the host, using government's funds to pay for its weekly airing. It is now a name of a local political party courtesy of the Mayor's brother. It is now being reflected in school buildings and other government infrastructure which was erected during the incumbent's administration. However, the question still remains, is the slogan really speaking of the real state of the city? Or is this just a propaganda to extend Lobregat's stay in the City Hall together with his trusted allies?
The City of Zamboanga is considered to be the first stronghold of the Spanish in Mindanao. The founding of the city coincided with the establishment of the Real Fuerza de San Jose which was later renamed in honor of the Nuestra Señora la Virgen de Pilar. This circumstances made Zamboanga as the very first organized pueblo in Mindanao. When we talk of organized pueblo, it is already safe to say that the community already had a comprehensive street pattern and sufficient facilities and installation to sustain a community's survival and eventually capable of hosting a military or civil government. During this time, current economic boom cities like Cagayan de Oro, Davao and General Santos are still virgin forests waiting to be exploited. In fact, the expedition tasked to explore the Davao and Surigao area was launched in the bustling port of Zamboanga which was at that time considered to be an international port already, together with Sual, Manila and Iloilo. This made Zamboanga the most advance community in the whole of Mindanao during that time.
Let us compare all major cities in Mindanao. Zamboanga was founded in 1611. Cagayan de Oro was organized in 1748, Davao in 1848 and General Santos in 1939. However, let us take a look on the span of year each city took to become a city. It took General Santos twenty-nine (29) years to become a full-pledged city. Davao City waited eighty-nine (89) years for it to become a city while Cagayan de Oro counted two hundred two (202) years. Surprisingly, the very first organized Spanish settlement in Mindanao, Zamboanga City took three hundred twenty six (326) years. Strike one!
In the American period, Zamboanga was made as the capital of the Department of Mindanao and Sulu because of its significance in the economic and military aspect. A century after, the city is not anymore worthy to be called the premier one. The title of the De Facto Capital of Mindanao was given to Davao in recognition of its economic importance. Meaning to say, Davao City managed to shift the flow of trade, originally being magnetized by Zamboanga as an entry port, towards their city. Strike two!
And here is the final blow! On the aspect of competitiveness, let's check our city's performance. In the report released by the Asian Institute of Management in its Philippine Cities Competitiveness Ranking Project of 2007, Davao City emerged as the Most Competitive City in the country with an over-all score of 7.05. General Santos tallied an impressive 6.94 and Cagayan de Oro closely follows at 6.49. However, among the four prominent cities, Zamboanga scored the lowest with a staggering 6.19. What is more surprising is the fact that cities like Tagum (6.66), Iligan (6.42), Butuan (6.52), Dipolog (6.74), Kidapawan (6.61), Koronadal (6.55), Malaybalay (7.11), Oroquieta (6.43), Ozamis (6.30), Surigao (7.08), IGACOS (6.22), Gingoog (6.55) and Tacurong (6.81) are even higher in score than Zamboanga City. It seems that all other cities are mocking us leaving us behind in all developments. The progression of projects in the city is not anymore paralleled with the city's population and age.
What could be the valid reason behind this? As a continuation of AIM Policy Center's report, the performances of the cities are intervened by several factors. Let us see which factors the city failed to cross the line between prestige and negativity. In the report, it was very well noted that among the four major cities of Mindanao, Zamboanga has the highest cost of doing business, its the lowest in the dynamism of local economy and the lowest in the quality of life.
Now we can post the question: Why the local government in defending the local economy by preventing the entry of multi-national companies in the city failed to maximized into its potentials the local economic activity? Why do we have the lowest quality of life if we are one of the billionaire cities of the country in terms of income. Is it right to let just the money sleep on banks without the people benefiting on it?
Now, we want our Honorable Mayor to explain, is Zamboanga really doing "adelante" or "pa-atras"?
Open your eyes Zamboangueños. Tiempo ya para cambia!